Theories On Child Development

Describe and discuss four theories or aspects of theories that ar applicable and applicable when observing babies and toddlers. Since the early eighteenth century in that location have been vast amounts of research carried out in the compass of churl development. There are numerous theorists and perspectives that posterior be considered when observing children. Studying theoretical perspectives enables the practitioner to data link possible action with practice and therefore show their agreement of how children learn and develop. Linking opening with practice enables practitioners to plan age suppress activities and experiences for the children in their sell and thus enhance their development and uphold them to acquire crude skills and knowledge. In this essay the author will discuss the following theorists whose work has been very influential in the field of childcare. Sigmund Freud (1856-1939), Lev Vygotsky (1896-1943), denim Piaget (1896-1980), B.F. Skinner (1904- 1990). Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) Sigmund Freuds main flying field of study was turned on(p) and genius development, he was the first psychologist to name the importance of the witting and unconscious mind.

Freuds work is considered essential because he showed that childishness experiences and relationships significantly influence the development of spirit in afterwards life, (Beaver et al 2002). Freuds theory was depth psychology and he believed that the personality comprised of three parts the Id, the Ego and the Superego. Freud veritable a play theory; these stages are called psychosexual and are linked to the bodily pleasures associated ! with all(prenominal) stage. Freud argued that psychological health as an gravid depended on how each of these stages is dealt with, and whether or not optimum contentment is gained from each stage. Freud believed that unsuccessful completion of any of these stages leads to a child suitable fixated within that stage. Freuds psychosexual stages are unwritten horizontal surface birth to 1 year, Anal deliver 1 to 3 years,...If you want to get a extensive essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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